Organ transplant life-saving procedure hai, lekin unethical trade, forced donation, aur identity fraud ke dangers bohot real hain. Isliye strict laws banaye gaye hain.
Key features:
- Brain death criteria scientifically defined,
- Donor consent clear – living donors me relation checks, financial inducement ban,
- Authorization committees jo unrelated donation scrutinise karte hain,
- Organ allocation ke fair rules – often waiting lists, urgency scores, etc.
Black market ko tackle karne ke liye documentation, hospital audits, and criminal penalties important tools hain. At the same time public awareness bhi zaroori hai – log brain-death concept, donor card, aur family consent ke importance ko samjhein.
Transparent, ethical system hi trust build karta hai; bina trust ke donation rate low raha, to thousands patients organ waitlist pe hi reh jaate hain.
